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Taking into consideration the subtle and random criteria as an incidence in the delimitation of influence peddling from the fraud offences, it is likely that in very similar cases of misleading, the criminal will be lucky due to the occurrence of the influence peddling or it is likely that should not have been lucky when he committed materialized deeds supplementing the constitutive content of the fraud offence in relation to similar material damages. It is likely to cause material damages also in the matter of the formal criminal deeds and in the process of the legal and judicial individualization of the punishment, also the amount of the material damages produced as a result of the concrete endangerment offence should be taken into account.
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In this study the author examines the treason offence both from the perspective of the applicable Criminal Code and of the new Criminal Code, pointing out the main similarities and differences between the two regulations. Likewise, the high treason is referred to, representing a legislative novelty introduced for ensuring the legality principle related to the provisions of the Constitution of Romania, as republished.
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In this study the author carries out a summary of the anti-competitive practices, of the applicable laws at the national and European level, of the investigation and control procedures. Thus, the anti-competitive practices, the different views of the American law system and the European law system are examined regarding these practices and their impact on the national and world economy, the actions taken by the supervision and control authorities for their incrimination, the applicable sanctions.
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Presenting the specific fundamental rights granted to the European citizens, of the new rights guaranteed in compliance with the progress and development of the society and taking into consideration the case law of the European Court of Human Rights and of the Court of Justice of the European Union, the author emphasizes the autonomous nature of the Charter of fundamental rights of the European Union. The fact that the Charter of fundamental rights of the European Union is granted a binding legal value after the Treaty of Lisbon enters into force, shall have an important part for the accession of the European Union to the (European) Convention for the protection of human rights and of fundamental freedoms. The Charter of fundamental rights of the European Union shall contribute to the acquirement of the important part that the European Union will play on the international stage, in the field of the human rights protection.
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Potrivit dispozițiilor art. 21 alin. (1) din O.G. nr. 25/2002 privind unele mãsuri pentru monitorizarea postprivatizare a contractelor de vânzare-cumpãrare de acțiuni deținute de stat la societãțile comerciale, în cazul desființãrii contractului pe cale convenționalã sau judiciarã, Autoritatea va reține de la cumpãrãtor toate sumele achitate de acesta în contul contractului, reprezentând, dupã caz, avans, rate, dobânzi, penalitãți achitate cu orice titlu pânã la desființarea acestuia.
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1. ANDREESCU, MARIUS – Constituționalitatea recursului în interesul legii și a deciziilor pronunțate. În: „Curierul judiciar” – nr. 1/2011, p. 35-38. Autorul susține propunerea de lege ferenda ca, în perspectiva unei revizuiri a Constituției, sã se prevadã competența Curții Constituționale de a exercita control de constituționalitate asupra deciziilor pronunțate de Înalta Curte de Casație și Justiție în procedura recursului în interesul legii și asupra actelor juridice exceptate de la controlul judecãtoresc.
